Special Mission Aircraft - United States Customs and Border Protection
In year 2000, the US Customs Service started a process to
rationalize its aircraft fleet while increasing the surveillance
capability. This would in 2003 lead to the first order for a Dash 8
Series 200 MSA modified by Field Aviation. Prior to placing the
order, this customer had conducted independent evaluations of
potential aircraft and sensor types. Critical elements in the
decision process were the Dash 8 MSAs' ability to meet all mission
requirements, and Field Aviation's ability to build on the success
in Australia and customize the equipment and final configuration
without any major development costs.
The first Dash 8 MSA for Customs and Border Protection (CBP) was
based on the Series 200 aircraft, and the configuration and
equipment suite was modeled fairly closely on the aircraft that
Field Aviation had modified for the Australian COASTWATCH
operation. Upgrades included a more powerful version of the SeaView
search radar and conformal observation windows that are also
certified as emergency exits.
For the CBP program, Field Aviation was responsible for all
structural and aircraft systems modifications as a subcontractor to
a US prime contractor, Alliant Techsystems - Integrated Systems
Division, that completed the aircraft by installing the search
radar and EO pod and its own sensor and management system.
During the time period from 2003 to 2009, Field Aviation modified
and delivered a total of 7 Dash 8 MSAs for CBP, the first 4 based
on the Series 200 aircraft and the last 3 on the larger Series 300
aircraft. The program put great emphasis on commonality and
interchangeability, not only between aircraft within the same
airframe series, but also between the Series 200 and Series 300
aircraft.
Field Aviation has achieved this by designing all elements of the
Dash 8 MSA modification to maximize common use, regarding both the
structural changes and the provisions and components that are
introduced. Examples of common parts across all Dash 8 MSAs that
have been modified by Field Aviation include: common radome with
jig-drilled mounting provisions that fit all search radars
installed to date; common installation for Wescam MX-15 and Flir
Systems Star Safire EO systems, common observation windows/type III
Emergency exits; common operator and observer seats and seat
adapters; common upgrades to APU electrical power; and mission
override for EGPWS, to mention a few.
CBP was also the first MSA customer to take advantage of Field
Aviation's STC to increase the Maximum Take Off Weight for the Dash
8 Series 200 MSA from 36,300 lbs. to 37,300 lbs. This STC adds a
1,000-lb. payload capacity or extends the mission endurance by 1
hour with the same payload - without having any impact on the
aircraft's structural life or frequency of structural
inspections.